Modern pulmonology offers advanced diagnostic and therapeutic procedures such as EBUS (Endobronchial Ultrasound), rigid bronchoscopy, and thoracoscopy. These minimally invasive techniques help diagnose lung cancer, infections, and pleural diseases with high accuracy.

EBUS allows precise sampling of lymph nodes, while bronchoscopy helps visualize airways and remove obstructions. Thoracoscopy is used to examine the chest cavity and treat pleural effusions. These procedures have revolutionized respiratory care, enabling faster diagnosis and targeted treatment.